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Agnes Keleti, oldest living Olympic medal winner and Holocaust survivor, dead at 103

agnes-keleti,-oldest-living-olympic-medal-winner-and-holocaust-survivor,-dead-at-103
Agnes Keleti, oldest living Olympic medal winner and Holocaust survivor, dead at 103

BUDAPEST, Hungary — Ágnes Keleti, a Holocaust survivor and the oldest living Olympic medal winner, has died. She was 103.

Keleti died Thursday morning in Budapest, the Hungarian state news agency reported. She was hospitalized in critical condition with pneumonia on Dec. 25.

She won a total of 10 Olympic medals in gymnastics, including five golds, for Hungary at the 1952 Helsinki Games and the 1956 Melbourne Games.

Hungarian-Israeli retired Olympic and world champion artistic gymnast Agnes Keleti is pictured at her apartment in Budapest on September 7, 2023, as she reached the age of 102 years and 240 days.

Hungarian-Israeli retired Olympic and world champion artistic gymnast Agnes Keleti is pictured at her apartment in Budapest on September 7, 2023, as she reached the age of 102 years and 240 days. AFP via Getty Images

Agnes Keleti shows a gold medal (R) won during the Olympic Games in Helsinki 1952 and another one (L) won in Melbourne 1956 as she poses for photos in her apartment in Budapest on Nov. 6, 2020.

Agnes Keleti shows a gold medal (R) won during the Olympic Games in Helsinki 1952 and another one (L) won in Melbourne 1956 as she poses for photos in her apartment in Budapest on Nov. 6, 2020. AFP via Getty Images

She overcame the loss of her father and several relatives in the Holocaust to become one of the most successful Jewish Olympic athletes.

“These 100 years felt to me like 60,” Keleti told The Associated Press on the eve of her 100th birthday. “I live well. And I love life. It’s great that I’m still healthy.”

Born Ágnes Klein in 1921 in Budapest, her career was interrupted by World War II and the cancellation of the 1940 and 1944 Olympics.

Forced off her gymnastics team in 1941 because of her Jewish ancestry, Keleti went into hiding in the Hungarian countryside, where she survived the Holocaust by assuming a false identity and working as a maid.

Agnes Keleti, former Olympic gold medal winning gymnast poses for a picture at her home in Budapest, May 3, 2022.

Agnes Keleti, former Olympic gold medal winning gymnast poses for a picture at her home in Budapest, May 3, 2022. REUTERS

Her mother and sister survived the war with the help of famed Swedish diplomat Raoul Wallenberg, but her father and other relatives perished at Auschwitz, among the more than half a million Hungarian Jews killed in Nazi death camps and by Hungarian Nazi collaborators.

Resuming her career after the war, Keleti was set to compete at the 1948 London Olympics, but a last-minute ankle injury dashed her hopes.

Four years later, she made her Olympic debut at the 1952 Helsinki Games at the age of 31, winning a gold medal in the floor exercise as well as a silver and two bronzes.

Agnes Keleti makes a split in front of Hungarian young gymnasts in a local training center of Budapest on Jan. 16, 2016.

Agnes Keleti makes a split in front of Hungarian young gymnasts in a local training center of Budapest on Jan. 16, 2016. AFP via Getty Images

In 1956, she became the most successful athlete at the Melbourne Olympics, winning four gold and two silver medals.

While she was becoming the oldest gold medalist in gymnastics history at age 35 in Melbourne, the Soviet Union invaded Hungary following an unsuccessful anti-Soviet uprising. Keleti remained in Australia and sought political asylum. She then immigrated to Israel the following year and worked as a trainer and coached the Israeli Olympic gymnastics team until the 1990s.

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